Pyracantha / Firethorn

Pyracantha coccinea, Pyracantha angustifolia

Cultivars: 'Mohave', 'Teton', 'Orange Glow'

Firethorn is a dense, thorny evergreen to semi-evergreen shrub valued for its bright berries and strong structural presence. In spring it produces clusters of small white flowers, followed by heavy displays of orange, red, or yellow berries that persist into winter and provide strong seasonal interest and wildlife value. Its thorny branching makes it useful as a barrier hedge or security planting along fences and property edges. It can also be trained against walls or used as an espalier, making it a versatile shrub for both functional and ornamental landscape use.

Plant Characteristics
Genus
Pyracantha
Species
Pyracantha coccinea, Pyracantha angustifolia
Cultivar
‘Mohave’, ‘Teton’, ‘Orange Glow’
Family
Rosaceae
Plant Characteristics
Plant Color
Dark green
Flower Color
White
Height
3-6'
Width
4-8'
Water Use
Medium
Care Instructions

Firethorn performs best in full sun and well-drained soil. It has low to medium water needs once established and tolerates drought conditions fairly well. Water consistently during the first season to establish roots, then shift to deeper, less frequent watering. Pruning should be done after flowering or after berry display depending on whether flowers or fruit are the priority. It tolerates shaping well but should not be sheared excessively if berry production is desired. Winter protection is generally not required in most Rocky Mountain climates, though planting in a protected site improves foliage retention in colder areas.