Elm

Ulmus spp.

Cultivars: 'Accolade', 'Frontier', 'New Horizon''

Elms are adaptable shade trees valued for their vase-shaped canopy and ability to provide filtered shade over lawns and streets. Modern cultivars have been selected for disease resistance and improved structure, making them reliable landscape choices in many regions. They develop arching branches that form a broad canopy, creating a classic street-tree look. Their medium-textured foliage provides summer shade while allowing some light to filter through. Elms are commonly used in residential landscapes, parks, and streetscapes for their durability and quick establishment. Cultivars such as ‘Accolade’ and ‘Frontier’ offer improved resistance and consistent growth habit suited for urban and suburban settings.

Plant Characteristics
Plant Color
Green
Flower Color
Inconspicuous
Bloom Time
Early Spring
Fall Color
Yellow
Height
50-60'
Width
30-40'
Water Use
Medium
Care Instructions

Elms perform best in full sun and well-drained soils. They have medium water needs during establishment but become relatively drought tolerant once mature. Regular watering in the first few years helps establish strong roots. Pruning is recommended when young to develop strong branch structure and prevent weak crotches. Winter protection is generally unnecessary for hardy cultivars. With proper siting and occasional maintenance, elms provide dependable shade and long-term landscape value.