Willow

Salix exigua, Salix purpurea, Salix alba, Salix matsudana

Cultivars: 'Hakuro Nishiki', 'Flame', 'Golden Curls'

Shrub willows are fast-growing, moisture-tolerant shrubs often used in naturalized landscapes, erosion control, and larger residential plantings. Their narrow leaves and flexible stems create a soft texture and movement in the landscape. Many types are used near water features or in areas where quick growth and coverage are needed. Some varieties also provide early spring catkins that add seasonal interest.

Plant Characteristics
Genus
Salix
Species
Salix exigua, Salix purpurea, Salix alba, Salix matsudana
Cultivar
‘Hakuro Nishiki’, ‘Flame’, ‘Golden Curls’
Family
Salicaceae
Plant Color
Various
Flower Color
Silvery catkins
Bloom Time
Spring
Fall Color
Yellow
Height
4-20'
Width
6-20'
Water Use
Medium-high
Care Instructions

Shrub willows perform best in full sun and soils with consistent moisture. They have medium to high water needs, especially during establishment and in dry climates. Regular deep watering supports healthy growth. Pruning can be done in late winter or early spring to control size and encourage vigorous new stems. They tolerate heavier pruning if rejuvenation is needed. Winter protection is generally not required in Rocky Mountain climates.