Elderberry

Sambucus canadensis, Sambucus nigra, Sambucus racemosa

Cultivars: 'Black Lace', 'Adams', 'York'

Elderberry is a multi-stem shrub valued for its large clusters of white spring flowers and dark berries that follow later in the season. It provides strong wildlife value and works well in naturalized plantings, edible landscapes, and larger shrub borders. Its broad form and textured foliage create a full presence in the landscape, and it can be used as a screen or informal hedge where space allows.

Plant Characteristics
Genus
Sambucus
Species
Sambucus canadensis, Sambucus nigra, Sambucus racemosa
Cultivar
‘Black Lace’, ‘Adams’, ‘York’
Family
Adoxaceae
Plant Characteristics
Bird-Attracting
Foliage Interest
Fruit-Bearing
Native
Plant Color
Gray-green
Flower Color
White, pink
Bloom Time
Late Spring - Early Summer
Height
3-12'
Width
3-12'
Water Use
Medium
Care Instructions

Elderberry grows best in full sun to partial sun and well-drained soil with consistent moisture. It has medium water needs and benefits from regular watering during establishment and fruit production. Pruning is typically done in late winter or early spring to remove older stems and encourage vigorous new growth. It responds well to periodic thinning. Winter protection is generally not necessary in Rocky Mountain climates.